智慧树知到《私法英语表达》2019章节测试答案
智慧树知到《私法英语表达》2019章节测试答案
第1章 单元测试
1、The contemporary legal systems of the world are generally based on one of four basic systems (1) , (2) , statutory law, religious law or combinations of these. However, the legal system of each country is shaped by its unique history and so incorporates individual variations. （1）（2）处分别为
答案：Common law、Civil law
2、(3) are systems of law whose sources are the (4) in cases by judges. （3）处为
答案：Common law
3、(3) are systems of law whose sources are the (4) in cases by judges. （4）处为
答案：decision
4、Alongside, every system will have a (5) that passes new laws and (6) . （5）处为
答案：Legislature
5、Alongside, every system will have a (5) that passes new laws and (6) . （6）处为
答案：Statute
6、statute对应下列哪个选项？
答案：A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government
7、provision对应下列选项为
答案：A stipulation made as a clause in a statute or contract made beforehand.
8、code对应下列选项为
答案：A systematic compilation or revision of law or legal principles that is arranged esp. by subject
9、legislature对应下列哪个选项？
答案：A body of persons having the power to legislate
10、precedent对应下列选项为？
答案：A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case
11、substantive law对应下列哪个选项？
答案：Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law
12、prosecute对应下列哪个选项？
答案：To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime
13、procedural law对应下列哪个选项？
答案：law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress.
第2章 单元测试
1、Advocacy对应下列哪个选项？
答案：The profession or work of an advocate; the action of advocating, pleading for, or supporting a cause or proposal
2、Allegation对应下列哪个选项？
答案：Statement in a pleading
3、Attorney对应下列哪个选项?
答案：A person authorized to act on another’s behalf; esp lawyer
4、Civil law对应下列哪个选项？
答案：a body of laws and legal concepts which come down from old Roman laws established by Emperor Justinian